Common Name: Canadian Tiger Swallowtail Latin Name:
Papilio canadensis Rothschild & Jordan, 1906
(R.
Bercha, det.)
Wingspan: 85 - 100 mm
Range: Throughout Alberta
Habitat:
Hilltops overgrown with aspen
Time of year seen: May
to July (Additional Sightings)
Caterpillar's Diet: Aspen, willow and crab apple
Preferred Flowers: Dandelion, lilac
Other: The Canadian Tiger Swallowtail is a
widespread species found across Canada. In Alberta it is found
anywhere aspens grow. Adults are frequently found near the edges of
aspen groves in the parkland region and along trails and streams in mixed
forests. Male butterflies tend to gather on aspen covered hill tops
and at mud puddles, where they suck up water rich in minerals. They
are on the wing from May to early August, with the peak flight time being in
June. Common Dandelion is among their favorite nectar sources, however
they will also nectar at a variety of other flowers and are also attracted
to dung and carrion. While nectaring they flutter their wings, a trait
attributed only to swallowtails. (Bird et al, 1995 and Acorn, 1993) |